{"id":5847,"date":"2020-04-22T12:08:04","date_gmt":"2020-04-22T10:08:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teamdeck.io\/?p=5847"},"modified":"2022-08-30T22:33:22","modified_gmt":"2022-08-30T20:33:22","slug":"effective-project-scope-management","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teamdeck.io\/ar\/\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\/","title":{"rendered":"4 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"yoast-breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/teamdeck.io\/ar\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/span> \" <span class=\"breadcrumb_last\" aria-current=\"page\">4 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 - \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 - \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 - \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/project-management.com\/top-10-main-causes-of-project-failure\/\"> \u0623\u0647\u0645 10 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 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href=\"https:\/\/teamdeck.io\/ar\/\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\/\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0641\u064a-\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/a>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0648<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">(...) \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">(\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\/\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 (\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d). <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u00a0<\/span><strong><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\"> \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c - \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 - \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(Wrike.com)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\" \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">(\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 7)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pmi.org\/pmbok-guide-standards\/foundational\/pmbok\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 PMBOK<\/span><\/em><\/a><em><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\"> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 <\/span><em><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0648\u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a (\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a (\u0648\/\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 <\/span><em><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 <\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: revert;\">(\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 PMBOK\u00ae Guide\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b <a href=\"https:\/\/teamdeck.io\/ar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647(...).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">(Kissflow.com)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648<\/span> <span data-color=\"var(--blue-10)\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0641\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 (\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/teamdeck.io\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\/\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644-\u0641\u064a-\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/a> \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 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style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u062a\u0647 (\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645),<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a 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\u0635<\/strong><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 (PMBOK\u00ae). \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c 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400;\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 (<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 X \u0648 Y \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/em><\/h5>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (WBS)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631. \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0641 WBS <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0627 <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\/\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\/\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 WBS \u064a\u0635\u0641 \"\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\"\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\". \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 WBS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u061f \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f WBS \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u061f \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/teamdeck.io\/ar\/\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637-\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 WBS\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/teamdeck.io\/ar\/\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\/10-free-project-planning-tools\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> - \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 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\u0623\u0647\u0645 10 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627...","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":8626,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-project-management"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.8 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>4 Steps to 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